The Pea River is a tributary of the Choctawhatchee River near Geneva, Alabama.[1] It is a popular destination for those with canoes and other small boats, as well as fisherman seeking bass, sunfish, or mullet. [2] The Pea River begins near Midway, in Bullock County, Alabama, then flows southerly, through Elba, Alabama, where there is a dam, and the south through Ino, Samson, and on to Geneva, Alabama, where it joins the Choctawhatchee. The Pea River gets its name from its Pea Green color, indeed the indian (Creek, Muscogee)name for the Pea River is Talakhatchee, which means "Pea Green Stream". The Pea River flooded Elba, Alabama in 1929, and in the 1990's, and joined the Choctawhatchee in flooding Geneva, Alabama on those same occasions. The Pea and the Black Warrior River (in North Alabama) are said to be the only two rivers in the state without Native American names. [Tuscaloosa means "Black Warrior", so perhaps a Native American name is available, but just not used.] Although the Pea River begins and ends in Alabama, it makes a short dip into Florida right before it joins the Choctawhatchee at Geneva, Alabama, which some fishermen have discovered to their chagrin when an overzealous Florida Game Warden once handed out tickets for fishing without a Florida License. Alabama allows residents to fish in their county of residence without a license, so long as they only use a pole (no reels), and have proof of county residence on them, such as a driver's license. The Pea River is navigable by boat to Elba, and beyond, although at low water the most common powerboats are 14 to 16 feet, and powered by outboards. Bass, bream, shellcrackers, mullet, and catfish caught in the river. Mullet make the trip up from the Gulf to feed on the moss that grows on the "rock" walls of the river (actually more of a clay-like substance, probably blue-marl clay, referred to sometimes as soapstone, because it is so slippery when wet) periodically, and a large number are caught from time to time. Bass are more of a challenge. Historically, the river has been home to Sturgeon, who were fished commercially in the early 1900's. Since they have been protected, the Sturgeon are making a comeback, and sturgeon as long as six feet long have been seen jumping near the junction in Geneva. Dr. Dwayne Fox did research for his PHD in the Choctawhatchee and Pea Rivers by radio-tagging sturgeon in the Gulf of Mexico and tracking them up the Choctawhatchee and Pea Rivers upstream of Geneva. He even was able to collect samples of eggs to prove they were breeding in the Pea and Choctawhatchee Rivers. Suckers are another fish that travel upstream as the weather changes. About the time that the sap beings to flow in the early spring, Suckers will seek small tributaries in which to spawn. Fisherman set out gill nets to catch these tasty fish, which are rather difficult to catch with hook and line. Shad are common in the River, but, since they eat moss, are seldom caught. The Last Saturday in April is set aside by the City of Geneva to celebrate its River heritage and the rich history of the Choctawhatchee and Pea River.